The draft rules would require holders of Bitcoin above a yet-to-be-defined threshold to disclose their holdings, and could mandate prior approval for cross-border transactions beyond those limits. Critics have raised concerns about privacy, constitutional rights, and the fact that all digital assets are grouped under a single definition, despite Bitcoin’s fundamentally different structure compared to centrally issued tokens and stablecoins.
VALR CEO Farzam Ehsani warned publicly that the draft rules risk reversing years of regulatory progress in the sector. Treasury and SARB have since clarified that the proposed framework is not intended to criminalise the possession of digital assets, and that any final rules will not be applied retroactively.